b'A WorkingDefinitionof RecoverySAMSHAs guiding principles help clarify concepts of supportIn 2010, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMSHA) developed a working definition of recovery from mental disorders and/or substance abuse disorders that could work for other recovery journeys as well. SAMSHA developed this definition to help advance recovery opportunities for all Americans, and help to clarify these concepts for peers, families, funders, providers, and others. SAMSHA identified four dimensions that aid someone in his or her recovery journey: health, home, purpose, and community. These dimensions are the foundation for SAMSHAs ten guiding principles of recovery:Hope:People have the ability to overcome barriers when they realize that recovery is possible. Persondriven:Autonomy and independence are the fuel that empowers people to gain control of their lives. Many pathways:Recovery pathways are personalized and nonlinear. Setbacks are often part of the journey. Holistic:Healing includes the mind, body, spirit, and community. Peer support:Peer encouragement and social learning (from family, friends, or professionals) play invaluable roles in the path to wellness. Relational:Significant strength, hope, and encouragement can come from people who are present and believe in a persons ability to recover. Culture:A person is more receptive to services and support that are culturally relevant to him or her. Addresses trauma:Experiences with sexual abuse, domestic violence, war, or disaster are often precursors to substance abuse and mental disorders. Traumainformed services can foster safety and trust. Strengths/responsibility:Individuals have a responsibility for their own recovery, and families and communities have responsibilities for support.Respect:Those who suffer are more successful in recovery when they know their rights are protected and they wont face discrimination or judgment. 12 WWW.CITYGATENETWORK.ORG SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2022'